JLPT N4NounShopping

値段

ねだん·nedan

Meaning

price; cost; charge

Formality
Neutral

Nuance & Usage

値段 is the everyday word for the price of something. It is often used with: 値段が高い/安い (expensive/cheap price), 値段をつける (set a price), 値段を聞く (ask the price), 値段が分からない (don't know the price). In more formal/business contexts, 価格 (kakaku) is preferred. 定価 (teika) means list price/fixed price, while 実売価格 (jitsubai kakaku) is the actual selling price. Note: 値引き (nebiki) is a price reduction/markdown from a seller's perspective.

Common Mistakes

Learners confuse 値段 (nedan — everyday word for price) with 価格 (kakaku — price in business/formal context) and 料金 (ryoukin — fee/charge for a service). 値段 is used for goods; 料金 for services (taxi fare, electricity bill, admission fee). Example: この服の値段はいくらですか? (goods) vs バスの料金はいくらですか? (service). Don't say 値段がない for "free" — say 無料 (muryou) or ただ (tada).

Example Sentences (3)

1

この商品の値段はいくらですか?

このしょうひんのねだんはいくらですか?

How much does this product cost?

2

最近、食品の値段がどんどん上がっています。

さいきん、しょくひんのねだんがどんどんあがっています。

Recently, food prices have been going up steadily.

Daily Life
3

値段の割には、品質がとてもいいですね。

ねだんのわりには、ひんしつがとてもいいですね。

Considering the price, the quality is very good.

Quick Quiz

Quick Quiz

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Test your knowledge of 値段 with 4 different question types.

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