天気

てんき·tenki

Meaning

weather; fine weather

Formality
Neutral

Nuance & Usage

天気 means "weather" in general, but it can also specifically mean "good weather" — いい天気ですね (nice weather, isn't it?) is one of the most common greetings in Japanese small talk. Related words: 天気予報 (tenki yohou — weather forecast), お天気 (otenki — weather, with polite prefix). For bad weather, you'd say 天気が悪い (tenki ga warui) or specify: 雨 (rain), 曇り (kumori — cloudy), 台風 (taifuu — typhoon).

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes say 天気はいいです when they should say いい天気ですね — the latter sounds more natural as a conversation opener. Also, 天気 without a modifier can imply good weather: 明日は天気になるでしょう means "Tomorrow will be fine weather." Don't confuse 天気 (weather) with 気温 (kion — temperature) or 気候 (kikou — climate, long-term weather patterns).

Example Sentences (3)

1

今日はいい天気ですね。

きょうはいいてんきですね。

It's nice weather today, isn't it?

Daily Life
2

明日の天気予報を見ましたか?

あしたのてんきよほうをみましたか?

Did you check tomorrow's weather forecast?

Daily Life
3

天気がいいので散歩に行きましょう。

てんきがいいのでさんぽにいきましょう。

The weather is nice, so let's go for a walk.

casual

Quick Quiz

Quick Quiz

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Test your knowledge of 天気 with 4 different question types.

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