JLPT N5NounNatureCulture

はな·hana

Meaning

flower; blossom; bloom

Formality
Neutral

Nuance & Usage

花 refers to flowers in general and carries deep cultural significance in Japan. 花見 (hanami — flower viewing) is the beloved spring tradition of viewing cherry blossoms (桜 — sakura). Related compounds: 花火 (hanabi — fireworks, literally "fire flowers"), 花束 (hanataba — bouquet), 花屋 (hanaya — flower shop), 生け花 (ikebana — Japanese flower arranging). Note: 花 (hana) and 鼻 (hana — nose) are homophones — different kanji, same sound.

Common Mistakes

Don't confuse 花 (hana — flower) with 鼻 (hana — nose) — they sound identical but have different kanji. In conversation, context makes the distinction clear. Also, while 花見 technically means viewing any flowers, in practice it almost always refers to cherry blossom viewing in spring. The expression 花より団子 (hana yori dango — dumplings over flowers) is a proverb meaning preferring practical things over beauty.

Example Sentences (3)

1

庭にきれいな花が咲いています。

にわにきれいなはながさいています。

Beautiful flowers are blooming in the garden.

Daily Life
2

春になったら花見に行きましょう。

はるになったらはなみにいきましょう。

Let's go flower viewing when spring comes.

3

母の日に花を贈りました。

ははのひにはなをおくりました。

I gave flowers on Mother's Day.

Daily Life

Quick Quiz

Quick Quiz

N54 questions

Test your knowledge of with 4 different question types.

Want to practice this word?

Add to Fujiyama & Study with AI

Generate more example sentences, listen to native pronunciation, and review with SRS — all personalized to your JLPT level.